Excessive foam can be caused by carbonation, pressure, temperature, pouring technique or the system itself. Start with the quick diagnosis below, then check the relevant solution.
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The beer may be under-carbonated, or the serving pressure may be too low.
The beer is probably over-carbonated or being served at excessive pressure.
The tap, beer line or glass is probably warmer than the beer.
The beer needs time to cool and settle before it is served.
This can indicate under-carbonation or insufficient serving pressure. If the keg pressure is too low, dissolved CO₂ escapes from the beer inside the line or tap. You may also see gas bubbles forming in the beer line.
Set the regulator to the recommended pressure for the beer’s temperature and leave the keg connected for approximately one day before checking it again.
The beer is probably over-carbonated. Turn the regulator off and release some pressure from the keg. Allow it to rest for about one hour, then release the pressure again if necessary.
Once the carbonation has reduced, set the regulator to the correct equilibrium pressure for the beer’s current temperature.
Excessive serving pressure makes the beer flow too quickly. The resulting turbulence releases CO₂ and creates foam in the glass.
If your system has the correct beer-line length or a flow-control tap, use the recommended serving pressure rather than reducing or increasing pressure at random.
Cold beer releases CO₂ when it touches a warm tap, beer line or glass. This is why the first pour is often foamier than the following pours.
Keep the tap and beer line refrigerated wherever possible. Cool a warm glass with cold water or store clean glasses in the fridge before serving.
For bar-top fonts, ensure the beer line is insulated and that cold air can circulate inside the font.
Pouring fresh beer onto existing foam creates even more foam. If the beginning of the pour is excessively foamy, discard the first small amount before filling the glass.
Transport agitates the beer and can also change its temperature. A keg filled at a brewery and transported home will usually pour foamy if it is tapped immediately.
Place the keg in its serving position and allow it to settle for at least 30 minutes. If it has warmed up, chill it completely before serving.
Beer line creates resistance and slows the beer before it reaches the tap. Without enough resistance, the beer flows too quickly and foams during the pour.
Our kegerator packages use a minimum of 1.5 metres of beer line with a 4 mm internal diameter. Do not shorten this line unless the system uses a suitable flow-control tap.
A rough hose cut, damaged seal, steel burr, blocked tap or another interruption in the liquid path can disturb the flow and release CO₂.
Check the beer line, connections, disconnects and tap for visible restrictions. Tubing should be cut squarely and inserted fully into every push-fit connection.